Sangira:
Ihinduka ryisi yose ryerekeza kumashanyarazi abiri (E-2ws) ntawahakana, iyobowe ninshingano zishingiye ku bidukikije no kurwana imijyi. Ariko, ibibazo bitanu bikomeye bikomeje, bibangamira kurera. PowerGogo, umuyobozi mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri ya bateri, rikemura ibibazo bishya hamwe n'ibisubizo bishya. Dore uburyo dusohoye ahantu nyaburanga.
Ikibazo:Kwishyuza gakondo bisaba amasaha yo gutaha, bidahuye n'imiterere yihuta cyane yo gutanga abagendera ku bapadiri n'abagenzi. Mu mijyi itezimbere, sitasiyo yo kwishyuza abatwara amabanire gutegereza umurongo muremure cyangwa ushingiye ku mutonda wo kwishyuza mu rugo rudafite umutekano, kongera ingaruka z'umuriro.
Ubushishozi:Ubushakashatsi bwa 2023 na McKinsey bwasanze 65% bya e-2w muri E-2w muri Aziya yepfo yepfo yepfo Beia "kubura uburyo bwo kwishyuza" nkurugero rwabo.
Bateri zikoreshwa:Gusimbuza bateri zishyushye muri Amasegonda 60Ahantu hahererejwe neza, gukuraho kwishyuza. Urusobe rwacu rwo guhinduranya kabati (ibibanza 5-15) bishyigikira ibikorwa 24/7, hamwe na buri kibanza cyo gutanga 600w yo kwishyuza.
Gushyira ingamba zo gushyira imbere:Umufatanyabikorwa hamwe nubucuruzi bwaho (urugero, amaduka yoroshye, ibikoresho byoherejwe) kohereza sitasiyo ahantu hirengeye. Mubuhinde, kurugero, sitasiyo yacu yagabanije rider ibitambo na 78%ugereranije no kwishyurwa gakondo.
Ikibazo:Batteri nziza-nziza yatesheje vuba, gutakaza ubushobozi nyuma yimizigo 500-800 kandi bihatira gusimburwa kenshi. Ibi bikangura ibiciro kubatwara kandi bigira uruhare kuri e-imyanda.
• Ubushishozi:Bateri gakondo ya Acide yakoreshejwe muri 70% ya e-2ws ifite ubuzima bwubuzima bwimyaka 1-2 gusa, mugihe kion lithium-ion batteri-ion batteri zijyanye nizunguruka 1,500 (imyaka 3-4).
• Ingirabuzimafatizo ndende:Batteri zacu zikoresha lithium forphate (lfp) chimie, gutanga 3.000+ kuzunguruka kuri 80% yimbitse yo gusezererwa (Dod),Guhindura imyaka 7-8 ikoreshwa-3x ndendekuruta ingamba.
• Bm ifite ubwenge:Sisitemu yo gucunga amazu yo gucunga udushya - Udushya (B. BMS) Ibipimo bya 200+ (urugero, voltage, ubushyuhe) kugirango wirinde amafaranga menshi. Mu kwipimisha, iyi bateri yagutse yubuzima bwa bateri 22% ugereranije na sisitemu idafite bms.
Ikibazo:Bateri nkeya yagenzuwe akenshi idashobora kubura ibyemezo byumutekano, biganisha ku muriro no guturika. Muri 2022, Ubushinwa bwatangaje ko hari e-gake ya e-gake zahoze, 60% batewe na bateri idakwiye.
•Ubushishozi bwamakuru: Gusa 40% bya bateri ya e-2w mumasoko yo kugaragara imbere yubucuruzi mpuzamahanga (UN38.3, IEC62133).
• Igishushanyo cyemewe:Batteri zose zikora ibizamini byumutekano 150+, harimo guhonyora, ingaruka, no kunanirwa. Ibiciro byacu bya IP67 birinda kwibizwa mumazi n'umukungugu, mugihe bihindura umuriro uhindura imizingo yaganduza akabati gabanya umutekano 95%.
• Gukurikirana igihe nyacyo:B. Mu bapilote 2023 hamwe nabagenzi 5.000, sisitemu yacu yarumiwe 127 Ibintu bishobora kuba bibi.
Ikibazo:E-2W hamwe na bateri zihamye akenshi zigura 30-50% kurenza bagenzi bawe, mugihe abasindira bateri bakunze kongeramo amafaranga maremare.
•Ubushishozi:Igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite (TCO) kuri e-2w urengeje imyaka 5 ni $ 1.800- $ 2,200, umurongo wa $ 1.500 kuri scooter.
•Bateri-nka-serivisi (baas): Abagenderaho bishyura buri kwezi kumasahani atagira imipaka ($ 15- $ 30 / ukwezi), gukuraho ibiciro bya bateri. Ibi bigabanya TCO na 35% ugereranije na bateri.
•Kugabanuka: Kubakiriya ba B2B (urugero, amanuka yo gutanga), kwirukana ubwinshi hamwe nibikorwa remezo bisangiwe bigabanya ibiciro byiyongera 20%.
Ikibazo:Ingano imwe-ihuye-bateri zose zananiwe gukemura ibyo ukeneye mukarere. Kurugero, amateraniro ya milly asaba Torque yo hejuru, mugihe amahetire ashyushye asaba bateri zirwanya ubushyuhe.
•Ubushishozi:85% ya e-2w abakora batteri zisanzwe, basiga 60% byabatwara hamwe n'imikorere ya Suboptal.
•Igishushanyo mbonera: Batters yacu ishyigikiye 48v-72v voltage na 100h-200h-200h, ihujwe na 90% ya e-2w moderi (scooters, bikes, amagare yimodoka). Muri Indoneziya, twateguye batteri 72v kuri uturere twihishe, kuzamura ubushobozi bwo kuzamuka kubushobozi 30%.
•Ubufatanye ku Isi: Dufatanya nabakora abakora baho kugirango bajye kwinjiza bateri yuzuyemo ibinyabiziga bishya, byemeza ko bidashoboka. Mu Buhinde, ubu buryo bwongereye kurera ku isoko na 45%muri 2023.
Mugukemura ibikorwa remezo, ubuzima bwubuzima, umutekano, ikiguzi, na giteye ubwoba, imbaraga zamashanyarazi byashobotse Abashoferi 100.000 kwisi yose kugirango uhindure kuri e-2ws ufite ikizere. Ibisubizo byacu ntabwo aribintu gusa - byagaragaye kubisubizo byisi:
•98% ukigendera:Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe na 2024, abakoresha bashimye Swap umuvuduko no kwizerwa.
•Kugabanya karuboni 50%:Ugereranije na peteroli ibiziga bibiri, ibinyabuzima byacu bizigama Toni 3 ya toni ya CO2 kuri buri kinyabiziga buri mwaka.
Mugukemura ibikorwa remezo, ubuzima bwubuzima, umutekano, ikiguzi, na giteye ubwoba, imbaraga zamashanyarazi byashobotse Abashoferi 100.000 kwisi yose kugirango uhindure kuri e-2ws ufite ikizere. Ibisubizo byacu ntabwo aribintu gusa - byagaragaye kubisubizo byisi:
•98% ukigendera:Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe na 2024, abakoresha bashimye Swap umuvuduko no kwizerwa.
•Kugabanya karuboni 50%:Ugereranije na peteroli ibiziga bibiri, ibinyabuzima byacu bizigama Toni 3 ya toni ya CO2 kuri buri kinyabiziga buri mwaka.
Nkuko urwego rwa e-mobility ruteye, imbaraga zamashanyarazi zikomeje kwiyemeza gukemura ibibazo by'ejo muri iki gihe. Waba urigendera, umuyobozi wamato, cyangwa rwiyemezamirimo, ikoranabuhanga ryacu riguha imbaraga zo kwakira imigendekere yamashanyarazi atabangamiye.
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